Simaudio Moon Evolution 650D CD player

Original price was: R220,000.00.Current price is: R78,000.00.

Specifications

Description: CD player and D/A converter.

Digital inputs: AES/EBU (XLR), S/PDIF (RCA), S/PDIF (TosLink), USB Type B.

Digital outputs: S/PDIF, AES/EBU.

Analog outputs: 1 pair XLR balanced, 1 pair RCA single-ended.

Sample rates supported: 44.1, 48, 88.2, 96, 176.2, 192kHz (AES/EBU and S/PDIF); 32, 44.1, 48kHz. USB.

USB bit depth: 16.

Frequency responses: audible, 20Hz–20kHz, +0/–0.1dB (CD); full range, 2Hz–100kHz, +0/–3dB (with external digital source).

Total harmonic distortion at 1kHz, 0dBFS (A-weighted): 0.001%.

Intermodulation distortion: 0.001%. Dynamic range: >120dB. Signal/noise ratio: >120dB at full output.

Slew rate: 50V/µs. Channel separation: >116dB. Low-level linearity: ±0.25dB at –90dBFS.

Intrinsic jitter: 1 picosecond

RMS. Maximum analog output level at 0dBFS, XLR/RCA: 2.0V.

Analog output impedance, RCA: 100 ohms.
Dimensions: 18.75? (480mm) W by 4.0? H (100mm) by 16.81? (430mm) D. Shipping weight: 35 lbs (16kg).

Price: $8000.

Description

Simaudio Moon Evolution 650D CD player

facebook sharing button
flipboard sharing button
pinterest sharing button
email sharing button
sharethis sharing button
reddit sharing button
In the early 1980s, when CDs began trickling out of the few existing pressing plants, they were such rare and exotic objects that Aaron’s Records, on Melrose Avenue in Los Angeles, kept them secured under lock and key in a tall glass cabinet. A customer forsaking vinyl would enter the store and, with great fanfare, announce the decision by dropping a load of LPs on the front counter with a disgusted thud. Then, in a ceremony resembling a rabbi removing the sacred scrolls of the Torah from the ark, the customer would approach the glass cabinet. An employee would unlock and swing open the doors, and, under that watchful gaze, the customer would choose from among a scattering of titles, carefully avoiding any disc that did not include the Strictly Kosher mark of “DDD.”
Fast-forward 30 years. So far has the pendulum swung the other way that Simaudio has implored me to please not refer to their Moon Evolution 650D as a “CD player.” But in fact, the Moon Evolution 650D is a multi-input digital-to-analog converter that, as an added convenience, happens to include a CD transport, just in case you still play those old-fangled things. Why they didn’t also add eight-track, cassette, and floppy-disk transports, I’m not sure. 

A DAC with a Drawer
Two years ago, Simaudio introduced the Moon Evolution 750D CD transport/DAC ($11,999), billed as “the world’s first true 32-bit asynchronous DAC.” The new Moon Evolution 650D ($7999) is physically and functionally identical to the 750D. The differences are inside.
The 650D uses the ESS Technology SABRE32 Ultra DAC/Digital Filter (ES9016), whereas the 750D uses the ES9018 chip. Like the 750D, the 650D features a 32-bit data path, that the initialism-happy Simaudio calls MA-JiC32, as well as eight DACs per channel. The 650D’s fully balanced analog stage is not quite as sophisticated as the 750D’s. For instance, the 650D has 18 stages of independent, inductive, DC power-supply voltage regulation (Simaudio calls this i2DCf) vs the 750D’s 24 stages.
Independent toroidal transformers feed separate digital and analog power supplies. The fully balanced, dual-differential, dual-mono analog output stage features what Sim claims is a “very short,” capacitor-free DC servo circuit, and a proprietary 12dB/octave analog filter. A short signal path and pure copper tracings on a four-layer PCB are said to produce improved signal/noise ratio and a more accurate sound, while the ultrarigid chassis construction minimizes bad vibrations.
The 650D is physically compact, dense, and shelf-friendly—it’s sufficiently squat to fit on most lower rack shelves. The front panel is illuminated by LEDs in dot-matrix style, with letters and numbers so large you may have to remove your glasses to read them. You can adjust the panel’s brightness or shut it off entirely.
On the rear panel are four digital inputs: AES/EBU, S/PDIF, TosLink, and USB. By the end of the year, an extra-cost (price TBA), in-the-field swapping out of the digital input board will up the USB input’s maximum resolution of 16-bit/48kHz to 24/192, which the other inputs are already capable of decoding.
Oh, and there’s also that CD-drawer, which is part of Simaudio’s proprietary M-Quattro Drive transport, mounted on the gel-based, four-point floating suspension—or, as I like to say, “the transport’s on some rubber.”
Also on the rear panel are S/PDIF and AES/EBU outputs, an RS-232 port for firmware updates and “unsolicited bi-directional control” (sounds like a kinky personals ad), an IR input for external control, and a SimLink port to communicate with and control other Simaudio components. The 650D’s nicely machined remote control can operate those other Sim devices, so some of the buttons are superfluous for a CD play—I mean, a multi-input CD transport–DAC—but from the remote you can toggle through (though not directly select) inputs and control the transport. Not that it’s important, but I found the remote’s shape—it looks like a long tooth—less than appealing. 

 

In short, except for a few chips, the 650D seems identical to the 750D, for much less. A 750D wasn’t provided for a comparison, so it’s difficult to say what another $4000 gets you in terms of audible or measurable performance, or what you might lose (if anything) by opting for the less expensive model. For all I know, the 650D might sound better.
Setup and Listening Strategies
Screw in the Moon Evolution 650D’s spiked feet (provided) and, if you’ve got wooden shelves, set them on the supplied bases (provided), run some interconnects and digital inputs from external sources, and you’re ready to go.
I used the 650D’s S/PDIF input with the Meridian Sooloos music server, the AES/EBU input with the Alesis Masterlink hard-disk recorder, and the TosLink input with my MacBook Pro computer, and ran a set of Stealth Sakra balanced interconnects to the Ypsilon PST-100 Mk.II preamplifier.
Operated via iPhone, the Sooloos made for an incredibly handy tool that I couldn’t have imagined 20 years ago. I could choose from among more than 2300 CDs and higher-resolution files, create instant playlists, and access individual selections, all within seconds. Swap a few cables and I could rehear the same music through the Playback Designs SACD player–DAC, the only DAC reference point I had on hand. 

No Expectations Met with Shock and Awe
Rummaging through my Sooloos jukebox produced a playlist that had no rhyme or reason other than that it was music I wanted to hear as I came upon it. It added up to a varied selection that proved extremely useful. The selection ran from the Animals’ “Don’t Bring Me Down,” from the CD layer of ABKCO’s hybrid SACD, to a JVC XRCD of Offenbach’s Gaîté Parisienne, the famous 1954 recording by Arthur Fiedler and the Boston Pops (CD, RCA Living Stereo/JVCXR-0224).
Also on the playlist: Lalo Schifrin’s “Pampas,” from the superb release Antonio Lysy at The Broad: Music from Argentina (CD, Yarlung 27517); “Touch of Grey,” from the Grateful Dead’s In the Dark; “There Goes My Baby,” by The Drifters; “I’ll Get You,” in mono, by the Beatles; “Take the ‘A’ Train,” from the M&K Realtime CD of Bill Berry and His Ellington All-Stars’ For Duke (M&K’s direct-to-disc vinyl kills it); “Let’s Go Away for Awhile,” from Brian Wilson’s Live at the Roxy; the Zombies’ “Time of the Season” (in mono and stereo); André Previn’s jazz recording West Side Story, on Contemporary (tape dropout included); and the high-resolution recording of Malcolm Arnold’s Commonwealth Christmas Overture, from the disc of Arnold conducting the London Philharmonic in his own overtures (HRx, Reference), which can sound like pompous parodies fit for the entrance of a high government official in a Monty Python sketch.
I began with the Dead’s “Touch of Grey,” and it was love at first hearing. At first I just listened without trying to analyze why I was finding the sound so pleasurable (for CD resolution). Then it was time to get to work.
I had zero expectations of the Moon Evolution 650D’s sound. Other than a few modestly priced, reasonably good-sounding phono preamplifiers, I’ve had no Simaudio models in my system. But the 650D’s bottom end foundation was noticeably muscular, deep, articulate, and well balanced. The kick drum was well textured and punchy, while the bass line floated cleanly and separately beneath it, free of bloat and in exceptionally fine focus. Jerry Garcia’s voice hovered between the speakers in an unsmeared, three-dimensional space that made deciphering the words unusually easy. The overall instrumental separation and three-dimensional image solidity and transparency, combined with the bottom-end foundation, produced an exceptional digital reproduction of “Touch of Grey” that was free of glare and harsh overtones, and that didn’t come at the expense of clean, fast transient articulation or a detailed decay structure, both of which helped produce rhythmic certainty and a physically solid, organized sound picture. In other words, this pleasing sound didn’t seem to be caused by a sonic cover-up from diffuse warmth or softness. Rhythmically, the 650D could not be faulted. It rocked!
Next up was the vintage recording of Offenbach’s Gaîté Parisienne. While this is an exceptionally spacious and transparent recording, its mid-1950s origins are obvious in its overly generous midrange and upper midrange, which put the strings, woodwinds, and brass at the beginning in a bit of a confused, bulbous haze. Only after these subside and the ultratransparent snare drum, woodblock, flute, and triangle take over do you begin to hear what all the fuss this recording has generated is about. The 650D’s reproduction of the woodblock and the grainless, pristine clarity of the triangle caught my attention as being unusually clean, finely drawn, and precise—particularly the triangle’s attack, clean sustain, and decay into “black.”

The kick drum and bass line in Brian Wilson’s Live at the Roxy is cavernously deep but can sound bloated. Through the 650D it seemed to be depth-charge deep—unusually so—and rock solid: deeper, more solid, and better focused than I’m accustomed to hearing it. 

Working through my mostly 16-bit/44.1kHz playlist, I was struck by the 650D’s consistent overall sound: unusually transparent, delicately drawn, and ethereal, with an almost complete absence of digital glare and hardness. Yet the 650D accomplished this without noticeably softening instrumental attacks or smothering natural transient sharpness. Reverb trails were easy to follow as they naturally faded to black in an analog-like fashion similar to what I remember hearing through dCS’s Debussy USB DAC ($10,999). I wished I’d still had the Debussy on hand for a direct comparison, but no such luck.
The spread between the speakers was pushed back from a line drawn between them, particularly in the center, helping to produce a picture with a slightly flattened U shape, that drew my ears in toward it. The farther I was pulled in, the more separated, articulate information I could pull from it. The Moon 650D’s had a digital sound that drew me in and never pushed me away. 

For instance, in the mono mix of the Beatles’ “I’ll Get You,” from the 24-bit remastering of Past Masters issued on USB stick (FLAC files transferred to the Sooloos), each vocal element seemed unusually easy to separate out, as were all of Ringo’s splashy cymbal strokes. There’s an almost froggy lower vocal track by John Lennon that I don’t recall having heard with such ease and clarity.
Likewise, the clarity with which it was possible to hear John’s flubbing of the lyrics in the bridge: he sings “I’m gonna make you mine” as Paul correctly sings “I’m gonna change your mind.” That’s because it seemed so much easier to follow each singer’s part leading up to the faux pas than I remember it having been. 

Playback
So much in my system has changed since I last paid attention to such sonic minutiae, including the insertion of the MBL 9011 monoblock amps, the Ypsilon PST-100 Mk.II preamp, and some new cables, that determining what, exactly, were the contributions of the Moon Evolution 650D required swapping it out for something else. So with the Playback Designs MPS-5 SACD/CD player–DAC in place, I listened to “I’ll Get You,” using an SPL meter to match levels.
“I’ll Get You” (1963) is about as primitive a recording as you can imagine, yet from it I was able to corroborate all of the observations I’d been making, and be assured that the source of these observations had been the Moon Evolution 650D, not the other new gear inserted in the system. Through the Playback, Paul’s bass line wasn’t as deep or as texturally well developed, wasn’t as easy to follow, and was somewhat more diffuse and less well focused. Ringo’s cymbals were more prominent because the upper midrange and treble region had been pushed farther forward, producing a glare that I could diminish only by slightly dropping the overall level. 

 

There was less separation of Paul’s and John’s vocal lines, and the froggy quality of John’s voice was somewhat homogenized into a softer mush. Most striking was the loss of clarity when John flubbed his line. Of course, you can hear this through both DACs, particularly when you’re listening for it, but through the Playback, since I was less able to follow each individual vocal line, the mistake was less jarring, the word change just barely jumping out of the jumble.
Running through the full playlist again produced similar, now predictable results that pointed not toward the Playback MPS-5 being anything less than a very good DAC, but that demonstrated that the Moon Evolution 650D was superior to it in many ways, and overall more pleasing and less fatiguing to my ears.
Back to “Touch of Grey.” Compared to the Simaudio’s rendering, the kick drum through the Playback had sharp transient attack but lacked compacted weight and physical focus. The bass’s attack was soft and diffuse, and the line faded then reappeared, jumping forward and back in the mix, depending on the note. Following the bass line was therefore more difficult, which made it less of an anchor for the track. 

Garcia’s voice was dimensionally flat and not nearly as well focused, and it appeared within a mass of instruments strung across the stage in a relatively straight line, with less delineation of depth or instrumental separation, compared to the Simaudio. There was more than a touch of gray to the Playback’s harmonic production, in contrast to the Sim’s more vibrant, more colorful sound—but most significant, the 650D’s evenhanded decay characteristics helped produce three-dimensional images and a better-organized picture.
A reissue of the Takayuki Kato Trio’s Guitar Standards (Three Blind Mice/JVC XRCD) was instructional. This superb recording features the guitar center stage, the bass in the right channel, and the drums to the left. Through the 650D, the warmly recorded guitar’s focus was compact, with the plucks of strings well articulated and the guitar’s body contributing a bit of warmth well below the image of the strings. When the guitarist strummed, through the Playback the warm bloom fought the strum and occasionally overwhelmed it. The bloom seemed to remain well controlled and under the plucked strings through the Simaudio, helping to produce a more immediate and consistent guitar image centered between the speakers. Through the Playback, the body warmth blended with the strings to produce a larger, bloomier picture with diminished focus and less physical clarity.
The better the recording, the more pronounced were the differences between the DACs. Through the Moon Evolution 650D, the piano in M&K’s For Duke sounded more woody and three-dimensional, while the trumpet in the right channel was more transparent, physically better organized, and floated farther free of the speaker. And Markus Schwartz & Lakou Brooklyn’s superbly recorded Equinox (24/96 download, Soundkeeper SR1002), and Reference’s 24/176.4 Arnold Overtures, not to mention the superiority of higher-resolution digital sources in general, further amplified the differences between these two very good DACs. 

But more interesting was a comparison of the CD layer of the Rolling Stones’ Beggars Banquet through both DACs vs the SACD layer through the Playback (SACD/CD, ABKCO), compared to the 24/176.4 download from HDtracks.com decoded through both DACs. (Got that?) First, the CD layer (transferred to the Sooloos) through the Simaudio surprised me with nice textures that were mostly free of cardboardy overlay. The bongos and bass lines in “Sympathy for the Devil” were tactile, but Mick Jagger’s voice sounded somewhat hard and two-dimensional. Through the Playback, the bass and bongos were less tactile and had a harder edge, while Mick’s voice was more in my face.
The 24/176 download of this album sounded fantastic through the 650D. The stage depth expanded dramatically, the attack structure became far more supple, the sustain lengthened, and the decay seemed to go on forever—like those pesky “artifacts” that make vinyl so pleasurable. I could crank it up and feel only pleasure. Mick’s voice became far more believable and three-dimensional, and when the 16-bit version of the track began, I could sense that the “room sound” was missing.
Through the Playback, the 24/176 file produced bass and bongos that were somewhat drier and less texturally supple. The overall picture was flatter, but it was a big improvement over the CD layer. However, the Playback shone with the SACD. The bass line’s texture was more supple yet better defined, the stage was more three-dimensional, and the bongos had more skin in the game. The SACD sounded better than the 24/176 file through the Playback, but the best sound, in my opinion, was the 24/176 file through the Moon Evolution 650D. Then, the track positively came to life.
The transport operated smoothly, but reporting on the differences between the Sim’s CD transport, AES/EBU, TosLink, and USB inputs would be redundant: All three produced essentially the same sound with 16-bit audio. With the 650D’s USB input limited, for the time being, to 16-bit/48kHz, I’d be happy to write a Follow-Up on the new input board when it’s released, because it should be obvious by now that the Moon Evolution 650D is a great-sounding CD play—I mean, CD transport–DAC—that I’d love to spend more time with. 

Conclusions
At $8000, the Simaudio Moon Evolution 650D, made in North America, is not inexpensive. But it’s beautifully built (if not so beautiful to look at), and it performed flawlessly during the review period. Most important, its sound rivaled the best PCM digital I’ve heard in my listening room. I’m sorry I didn’t have the dCS Debussy here for a direct comparison, but I suspect that the 650D is comparable for $3000 less. Still, the price of the input-board upgrade has yet to be announced; if you need a hi-rez USB connection, it will cost somewhat more.
The Moon 650D impressed me with its extremely solid yet supple bass performance. If your speakers go low, you’ll appreciate what it can do. As I write this, I’m listening to the pipe organs on Pipes Rhode Island (CD, Riago CD 101), and this player has bottom-end muscle. But more than that, the 650D is essentially free of glare and grain on top, while exhibiting exceptional transparency and transient clarity. It also managed sweetness and delicacy without sounding soft or mushy. The 650D made CDs and CD-resolution files sound about as good as I’ve heard them sound here, while its decoding of hi-rez files produced exceptional soundstage width and depth combined with analog-like imaging.
I loved Simaudio’s Moon Evolution 650D. Ignore the somewhat less than appealing industrial design and go directly to the sound, and I think you’ll love it as much as I do.


However I really have something special prepared for this review: the Simaudio Moon 650D DAC .

After I have listened to the Msb Analog Dac I haven’t stop thinking of it and also never looked with the same eyes  at my home system.

What has been heard….cannot be unheard.

When I have the time, I go to Jack and watch the analog dac from the shadows, planning, hoping, scheming, waiting…

Polar-bear-hunting-seal-soon

( If you want to know if the seal made it, read the whole article ) :))

I cannot thinking at the similarity of my salary with this hobby and this animation:

I thought of starting to check out some other DACS meanwhile and I am lucky to say I got the Moon 650D  for this review.

moon 650d review

I just love how it looks, especially in the black version. Both design and build quality are very good.  The chassis is truly impressive. As it says int the specifications, it has an ultra rigid chassis construction with the purpose of minimization of the effects of external vibrations.

It feels like a small deluxe bunker.

This is a 2 in one unit: DAC & CD Transport.

You can find the full specifications and features here.

The 650D is the little brother of 750D which is 4000$ more expensive. Both have similar digital and analog circuits, but not identical.

moon 650d

If we look inside the first impression is that is kind of empty. Where are all the circuits? Well, Moon used four layered boards as with 750D, so imagine a single layered board ~4 times the size of what you see there.

The 750D usese 24 stages of voltage regulation, the 650D 18 stages. Both are fully balanced in design.

650D has the same Simaudio’s Moon Asynchronous Jitter Control (M-AJiC) as it’s bigger brother, which is designed to reduce internal jitter to 1 picosecond .

The CD player is a part of Simaudio’s proprietary M-Quattro Drive transport, mounted on a gel-based, four point floating suspension.

On the rear panel you can see all inputs: S/PDIF via RCA, Toslink, USB, AES/EBU via XLR.


You can also see here the analog outpus: S/PDIF, AES/EBU (XLR), IEC power chord intlet, A RS-232 port for firmware updates, a SimLink for communication with other Simaudio components and two XLR connectors for an external power supply that is sold separately.

moon 650d

Ok let’s get to what we all are waiting for : the sound.

The tests have been done with Burson Conductor , Audiobyte Hydra-X as usb interface,  Sennheiser HD800, Moon 650D  PowerInspired AG500 which powered both Conductor and Moon.

I have tested Hydra-X with 650D, but I am pleased to say that the usb implementation from moon surpasses the results from hydra and moon’s coaxial input: faster more natural decay, better transient response, more details, better soundstage.  Hydra has a little more bass but it is a little more lazy, giving a more deeper bass but not as controlled.

This could mean 2 things : the usb input from 650d is better than it’s coax input, or the usb input from 650d is better than hydra’s.

What is important is that I did not feel it was necessary to buy an external usb interface for the 650D as it already has a very good one.

Edit:

Later on I found that the slow decay wasn’t hydra’s fault, it was the W&M coax cable attached to it. I have found another cable that brought it a lot closer to 650D’s usb input. Who said cables don’t matter? 

Let’s check the sound on some songs.

Coldplay – Parachutes – High Speed

Those guitars that start with the song are fantastic. The plucks are tickling my ears. The drums have a very good impact and the voice is very natural. All the instruments are very well placed and very present through the very airy scene.

Silent Strike – Asian paper circus

I got goose bumps more than twice on this song. This song plays with the sounds and location of the sounds and the 650D performs wonderful in this regard. The Chinese instrument is amazing as it shows the very good extension of the treble which is not at all bright. The bass is very well extended, controlled and has a excellent impact.

Dire Straits – Money For Nothing – Down To The Waterline

Ok, I got goosebumps again. This song starts with some very subtle sounds that with HD800 & Moon 650D weren’t so subtle any more, but very present and detailed. The guitar is holographic with a wonderful extension.

BattlerStar Galactica – Civilian Standoff On the Scylla 

The flute from the beginning is amazing. It has so much texture and presence that it caught my attention instantly. The drums are so fine that you want to go to battle at the end of the song.

Enya – The Lord of The Rings – The Fellowship of The Ring – The Council of Elrond

Should I tell you that I got goosebumps again? The sound is so opened so airy, so detailed, that when Enya starts singing if you close your eyes you can see Rivendell. Her voice is wonderfully extended and really makes you stop from whatever you are doing and just listen. The orchestra is equally impressive, detailed, very well placed into a large soundstage.

ACDC – The Razors Edge – Thunderstruck

From the beginning you know you are going for a ride. The voices are extremely detailed with rugged texture and incredible layering.  The guitars have an excellent extension and just play from one layer to the other with ease. The voice has depth and presence  and the drums made me feel like in the ACDC concert from Bucharest.

Leonard Cohen – Here it is

Leonard’s voice struck again as it was excellently reproduced by the moon 650d which captured the essence of his rugged voice and made me feel like I am in studio with him.  The voice was so textured … so rugged that I felt like coughing  to clear my trout.

Stravinsky – Firebird – Inferno Dance

WOW. The scene is so opened so airy, every instrument has a very precise location and the sound is extremely well layered. The transient response is amazing, the decays fast but still natural. You can hear every little sound from the orchestra.

Loreena McKennitt – The Gates of Instanbul

The micro details are incredible. The plucks from the beginning are something to remember. While the guitars go into a more distance layer they maintain their impact and their tactility over the song showing the quality of the dynamics and micro-dynamics. The bass extension and punch are top notch as well. Loreena’s voice combined with all the instruments just gave me goosebumps again.

moon audio 650 d

Summary:

Bass

The bass is very well extended with excellent punch and control. If you are listening to a war song with drums, at the end of the song you will be ready for battle.

Mids

The mids are wonderful on the whole spectrum from lower to higher mids. Every instrument has presence and extension. Both female and male voices are mesmerizing.

Treble

The treble has a very good extension and by no means is it bright, not even with HD800.

Details & Micro-Details

This is one thing that pops up from the start. You can hear sounds from the studio while listening the the song. If you listen to an orchestra you can hear the conductor move or breath. With guitars you can hear how the fingers touch the chords.

Dynamics 

You can hear/feel the instruments at whatever level / layer they are.

Transient response

The transient response is amazing. Every sound has impact and energy.

Decay

The decay is fast but natural and combined with the excellent transients, it gives energy to the music.

Voices

Both female and male voices give you goosebumps and make you feel that you have the singer near you.

Soundstage – Imaging

The soundstage is large and the imaging pinpoints the location of the sound with ease. If you close your eyes you can see all the instruments in space.

moon 650 d

Conclusions

This DAC really took me through a wonderful listening experience.

You will ask me if it beat the Analog Dac. Well, no, it didn’t, but it was still a wonderful experience. The Analog Dac is still my dream dac.

These 2 are in a similar price range, but don’t forget that the Moon 650D is a CD Transport as well and has all the inputs / outputs you need by default, as with MSB you have to pay 1000$ for any additional input you want. The moon is also fully balanced.

Overall, the Moon 650D was one of the best DAC I have tested, but falling behind the MSB Analog Dac.

Pros:

  •  excellent build quality & design
  • good cd transport
  • lots of inputs and outputs
  • fully balanced
  • very good usb implementation so no need to buy a 3rd party usb interface
  • excellent bass
  • excellent dynamics
  • details and micro details
  • very good imaging and opened sound
  • very present voices
  • very good transients and decay

Cons

  • price

  • Reviewers' ChoiceThat the world no longer needs a $9000 CD player is something I’m pretty sure the folks at Simaudio realized a few years ago, when they quit calling their upper-end source components “CD players” and began marketing them as “DAC-transports.” With the consistent decline of CD sales and the growth of downloads in recent years, sales of CD players have slowed while sales of D/A converters have grown. Emphasizing a player’s ability to convert digital signals to analog, rather than the type of disc it plays, sidesteps its eventual obsolescence while emphasizing its continued relevance. But still — does the world need a $9000 DAC-transport?

    Description

    The 650D is part of Simaudio’s top series, Moon Evolution (their lower-priced series is called, simply, Moon). In many ways, the 650D is a scaled-down version of its predecessor, the 750D DAC-transport ($13,000). The two models’ overall designs are quite similar, including their size and weight — each measures about 18.75″W x 4″H x 17″D and tips the scales at 35 pounds. They also look the same, with silver “cheeks” framing a faceplate available in black or silver. (I favor the black faceplate for the way it contrasts with the silver cheeks, pushbuttons, and Moon logo and name.) The rest of the 650D is black except for the silver corner columns, into which are screwed the supporting feet, and the small silver top plate, in which is engraved a larger version of the Moon logo.

    The 650D’s all-metal casework looks good and feels exceptionally rugged, as you’d expect for the price. The pointed metal feet gave it firm footing, though I had to be very careful in placing under them the dimpled discs that Simaudio supplies — otherwise, they’d have scratched the hell out of my shelf’s finish.

    At the center of the faceplate, just below the disc tray, is an LED display with large, red characters that can be easily read from across the room. This is flanked by clusters of the usual CD-player controls (Play, Pause, etc.), in addition to such controls as Standby (for day-to-day powering on), Input (to select the appropriate digital input for playback, or the disc tray), and Display (to vary the intensity of the LED display or turn it off altogether). All of these are duplicated on the heavy-duty, all-aluminum FRM-2 remote control, which is included in the price.

    Although calling the 650D a “DAC-transport” shifts the emphasis from its being a disc player to a DAC, Simaudio claims that a lot of care and attention went into the design, manufacture, and mounting of its proprietary drive mechanism, which is suspended by a gel-based system Simaudio calls M-Quattro. Their goal was to provide start-of-the-art playback of CDs — wise, because even though the Compact Disc is on the wane, it’s been the dominant physical format for about 25 years, and will stay that way for some time to come. This drive supports only CD-resolution playback; the 650D won’t play SACDs, DVD-Audio discs, or any sort of disc containing high-resolution files.

    On the rear panel are all of the 650D’s digital inputs: AES/EBU via XLR, S/PDIF via RCA and TosLink, and USB. These support bit depths from 16 to 24 and sampling frequencies from 44.1kHz (CD resolution) up to 192kHz. (Note: When the 650D and 750D were introduced, they could support only up to 16/48 via USB. Simaudio recently upgraded their digital-input board to support up to 24/192 resolution with USB. This new board uses XMOS’s asynchronous USB Audio Class 2.0 technology. All 650Ds and 750Ds produced since November 2011 have the new board. Older 650Ds and 750Ds can be upgraded with the new board for $1000.)

    The 650D’s backside also houses pairs of single-ended and balanced analog outputs; AES/EBU (XLR) and S/PDIF (RCA) digital outputs; an IEC-compatible power-cord inlet; the main power switch (the 650D is designed to be left on all the time); a SimLink input/output, for two-way communication with other Simaudio components; a port for an infrared (IR) remote control; an RS-232 port, for automation and firmware updates; and two more XLR connectors, for connecting an external power supply (sold separately). Although Simaudio didn’t send a power supply along with the review sample, they say that it can increase the 650D’s performance.

    Simaudio Moon 650D

    The 650D’s and 750D’s digital and analog circuits are similar but not identical. A peek inside the 650D’s case reveals an alarming amount of empty space — the main reason is the use of four-layer printed circuit boards for the shortest signal paths, as in the 750D. Had Sim used single-layer boards, the 650D’s interior would be pretty much filled. The 750D uses 24 stages of voltage regulation, the 650D 18 stages. But they’re both fully balanced designs, which Simaudio uses to reduce noise and distortion. Much attention has been paid to the matching of parts, so that the balanced design fixes more problems than it introduces. There are also some differences in the two models’ analog stages, but you’ll read about them in the Sound section, below.

    The 650D and 750D both use Simaudio’s Moon Asynchronous Jitter Control (M-AJiC), which is designed to reduce internal jitter to an extremely low 1 picosecond. The digital chipsets on which they’re based are different, though: the 750D uses ESS Technology’s 32-bit Sabre32 Reference DAC and digital filter, while the 650D uses ESS’s 32-bit Sabre32 Ultra DAC and digital filter. Both chips use ESS’s Hyperstream DAC architecture and Time Domain Jitter Eliminator.

    Each ESS Sabre DAC chip comprises multiple internal DACs, which allow the Simaudio designs to use a current-summing technique that effectively combines the outputs of eight DACs per channel, to spread out any individual DAC errors. This is done to improve linearity, and to reduce noise and distortion. Indeed, a look at the 650D’s supplied specs reveals a device that measures at pretty much the state of the art: a signal/noise ratio of 120dB, a frequency response of 2Hz-100kHz, +0/-3dB, and total harmonic distortion (THD) and intermodulation distortion of less than 0.0001%. How did all that sound? Well, the 650D’s sound was surprising — and in ways those measurements don’t necessarily hint at.

    Setup

    Because I’ve ripped my entire music collection to a hard drive, I did the bulk of my listening using my Windows Vista-based Sony laptop running JRiver Media Center 15, connected to the Simaudio via USB and with ASIO output, which bypasses Windows’ “stack.” To assess the 650D’s CD transport, I also directly compared some of my music files with the CDs I’d ripped them from.

    I used the 650D over many months and with different components, but I did my critical listening through Vivid Audio’s Giya G2 speakers, which are incredibly transparent and resolving. These were driven by either the Bryston 4B SST2 or the Ayre Acoustics VX-R stereo amplifiers, which in turn were fed by a JE Audio V.10.1, Lamm LL2.1 Deluxe, or Simaudio Moon 350P preamp. Speaker cables were always Nirvana Audio S-L, while balanced interconnects were always Nordost Valhalla. AudioQuest Carbon or Diamond USB cables connected my laptop to the 650D.

    Sound

    Few CD players raise my eyebrows or even my interest, because they so often sound so similar. Digital playback is a mature technology, and everyone is doing pretty much the same thing, often using the same parts. That’s why it’s possible to get extremely high-quality sound for a very low price, and it’s one of the reasons I wonder if we any longer need any type of digital source component costing $9000.

    But the Simaudio Moon Evolution 650D sounded so different from any other digital source I’d heard in my system, including past Simaudio products I’ve reviewed, that it not only raised my eyebrows, it piqued my interest enough that I had to further investigate what I was hearing.

    What made the 650D sound completely unlike any other digital source I’ve heard? Mostly it was the 650D’s combination of extraordinary resolution and mid- and high frequencies that were unbelievably clean, effortless, transparent, and nonfatiguing. For example, while I never reviewed the 750D, I did review the model that preceded it, the Moon Evolution SuperNova ($5900 when reviewed), and long used it in my reference system. The SuperNova was resolving as all get-out, but it never sounded anywhere near as transparent and effortless in the top end as the 650D. The SuperNova also had a more typically “digital” sound — visceral, impactful, strong, crisp — whereas the 650D had a more relaxed sound that was far easier on the ears. That’s why I emphasize the 650D’s combination of qualities. I’ve heard sky-high resolution before, as from the SuperNova, and I’ve heard silky-smooth, completely nonfatiguing sound, most notably from Zandèn Audio Systems’ 2500S CD player ($22,000) — but never both from a single player, as I did with the 650D. The way it reproduced music through my system was uncanny and unique. Bottom line: My music collection sounded much different than before — and much better.

    I bought a CD copy of Ennio Morricone’s chorus-based score for the film The Mission (CD, Virgin 90567) when it was released in 1986, and have played it through every DAC and CD player I’ve reviewed in the past 16 years — which is how long I’ve held this job. It’s no hi-rez recording in terms of bit depth and sample rate, but it contains a lot of detail, and sounds quite natural and refined. Most important, I know it very well, and with every incremental improvement in the quality of digital sources, I’ve heard something more from this great, quarter-century-old recording.

    The 650D revealed The Mission’s every subtlety in stark relief. Most notably, the stage was deeper than I’d ever heard it before — the farthest-away choristers were way, way back, at the rear of a soundstage that blew past my room’s front wall. No DAC or CD player had ever created a stage so deep in my room, even the greatest and most modern products. For example, the high-performing Eximus DP1 ($3000), which I raved about in December, could also reveal a lot of detail, but its soundstage was only about 80% as deep as the 650D’s. If soundstage width and, especially, depth are your things, listen to the 650D for its reference-class performance in this regard.

    As the digital sources I’ve evaluated have improved over the years, the intricacies of The Mission have sprung to life in surprising ways. What was once a mash of voices flat as a pancake has become a room full of distinct voices. And now, with the 650D’s superb resolution, the precise positions of those singers from left to right and, mostly, from front to back — even when they stand no more than a foot or a few inches apart — has become startlingly apparent. The tiniest sounds that used to disappear into the noise floor, particularly those at the back of the stage, or the decays of drumstrokes, have been increasingly unveiled in the last few years, and were in full bloom through the 650D. I’ve said before that I’d be surprised if this disc contained any more information I had yet to hear. Well, the 650D surprised me — it squeezed out just a little bit more information than had the very best I’d heard.

    Simaudio Moon 650D

    Then there was the most intriguing aspect of the 650D’s performance: the highs. Stringed instruments, in particular, had a delicacy and detail that I’d never before heard from any digital source. In fact, I’d always thought that there was a little bit too much edge and grunge inherent in the topmost frequencies of The Mission, due mostly to the poor state of digital mastering and production in the mid-’80s. But through the 650D, it didn’t seem as if all that edge and grunge was in the recording — now I heard very little of it. The recording still didn’t sound perfect, but it was greatly improved. What’s more, it wasn’t as if anything had been cut off or covered up — it was simply that The Mission now sounded cleaner and purer than ever before, and with highs so pure and feathery-light that I’m sure LP aficionados who don’t think digital can sound this natural on top would be given pause. Whether I was playing The Mission from a CD or from computer files, the two source formats sounded so close as to be pretty much the same. This speaks well for the 650D’s disc-playback abilities, as well as for the quality of its USB input. When a comparison of these tracks or portions of tracks wasn’t quite a draw, my nod went to the computer — it had just a touch more presence, slightly stronger image focus, and a hair more detail, particularly with the back-of-stage stuff and those subtle decays.

    Adele’s 21 (16/44.1 FLAC, XL Recordings) is the hot album of 2011, in terms of both sales and its elevated high frequencies, which can take a few kHz off your hearing if you play it too loud too long. I like the album overall, but it’s way too bright, and when I play it through the DP1, or the overachieving Hegel HD10 (a steal at $1200 when I reviewed it), both of which sound very refined but in a more typical digital way, my ears nearly bleed. Played through the 650D, 21 had highs that were still pronounced and unruly, but far less objectionable than through typical digital sources. Again, it wasn’t as if the 650D were covering anything up; it was more that it wasn’t making things worse by added grunge or undue emphasis of its own.

    And when I played some 1970s rock — such as “You Could Have Been a Lady” and “Rock ’n’ Roll Is a Vicious Game,” from April Wine’s The April Wine Collection (CD, Aquarius/Unidisc 2563) — the lead guitars, which can be piercingly edgy and bright through even the cleanest-sounding DACs and players, were slightly more laid-back but cleaner through the 650D, making these recordings far more palatable to listen to for longer periods. In fact, the exceedingly well-behaved, silky-smooth highs that the 650D consistently exhibited led me to think that the Simaudio was the most analog-like digital source I’ve heard — even more so than the LPs containing these very songs that I grew up listening to in the ’70s. These results remained consistent, whether I was playing music files or CDs.

    So different was the 650D’s sound, particularly in the highs, that I held off writing this review until I could learn more about it. There was no one better to ask about it than the designers, so I traveled to Simaudio HQ in Boucherville, Quebec, to learn what I could. When I asked them specifically how and why the 650D sounded so composed, in an almost analog-like way — particularly in highs unlike anything I’d ever heard, even from other Simaudio products — they weren’t surprised. It turned out that the 650D sounds the way it does by design.

    When Simaudio designed the 750D, they wanted to make the most accurate and resolving digital front end they could. Although I’ve had no direct experience with the 750D, what I know of it is that it reveals every musical detail that’s on a music file or disc, and is ruthless and unflinching in terms of the music signal it delivers to the rest of your system. If a recording is great, it will sound that way through the 750D; if it isn’t, the 750D won’t necessarily make it sound worse, but it will do nothing to make it sound better. The window hasn’t just been cleaned, it’s been removed. Such an unflinching presentation is, to some, precisely what hi-fi should be about, and that’s why the 750D was created.

    But Simaudio became aware that the 750D’s unyielding nature might not be suitable for every system or every listener. After all, does everyone really want a component that will screech at you unmercifully if the recording it’s playing was made that way? So they took a slightly different tack with the 650D, designing the analog stage to sound slightly sweeter, particularly in the highs. They claim that there’s no high-end rolloff or loss of resolution in the 650D; it’s simply more polite in its delivery overall, with special attention paid to how the highs are conveyed. However, these adjustments don’t necessarily show up in the sorts of measurements typically done on CD players and DACs. Obviously, Simaudio’s design team doesn’t go only by the numbers — they listen, too.

    So what we have in the 650D is a digital source designed around some strong technical parameters, but that has also been “voiced,” or tailored to sound a certain way. It certainly sounded unique to me, presenting music in an utterly effortless and nonfatiguing way that many audiophiles will call “analog-like.”

    Did Simaudio’s designers make the right choice? Many will answer with a resounding Yes! I suspect that the 650D could be the CD player of choice for those who prefer LPs, and who abhor digital for its frequent hardness and edge. And for those who appreciate the qualities that digital is known for — dead-silent backgrounds, wide bandwidth, no speed fluctuations, very high resolution, etc. — the 650D will deliver all that in spades from a CD or CD-resolution material — and, via one of its digital inputs, even more from a superbly recorded, high-resolution track such as Children’s Overture, from our own 2L-TWBAS 2012 Sampler (176.4kHz FLAC, 2L and SoundStageRecordings.com). When I played this track through the 650D, the realistic and natural timbres, the incredible detail, and the width and depth of the stage were all state of the art.

    The 650D won’t be perfect for everyone. The transport can play only CDs, not SACDs or DVD-As. The 650D’s distinctively smooth, somewhat laid-back sound will thrill those who hate the in-your-face quality of most digital sources, but those who do like the more visceral and forward quality exhibited by most other digital front ends might find the 650D a touch too polite. It’s certainly more polite than the Moon Evolution SuperNova was.

    Then there’s the price: $9000 is high, given that there are some outstanding DACs and disc players that cost far less, even from Simaudio. I’m not one to try to convince anyone that spending $9000 on a digital source component is a “great deal,” no matter how good it sounds. That’s a lot of money. But far be it from me to tell someone that something costs too much, if they want it and can afford it. There are good reasons some of this stuff costs so much: Trying to come up with the ultimate in reproduced sound — which means, by definition, pushing the limits of the current state of the art — often costs a lot of money in research, development, and parts. From what I could hear, Simaudio has pushed that envelope with the Moon Evolution 650D, and the result justifies its high price.

    Conclusions

    If Simaudio’s Moon Evolution 650D DAC-transport were just another digital source that sounded like pretty much everything else out there, there would be no reason for it to exist, and certainly no reason for anyone to spend $9000 for one. What sets the 650D apart isn’t so much its build quality or features (though those are very good) as its distinctive sound, which is like nothing else I’ve heard. The 650D was able to resolve the finest details — it’s hyper-revealing — with the most musical and nonfatiguing sound I’ve heard from any digital source. The 650D’s soul is as analog as it is digital.

    If those are the sonic qualities you’re after and $9000 is within your reach, you should audition Simaudio’s Moon Evolution 650D DAC-transport before you buy anything else. The rest of us, for whom such a price puts the product in the category of pipe dream, can hope that Simaudio will, someday soon, trickle down the 650D’s sound to some newer, less-expensive models, so that we, too, can enjoy it.